3 and say, Hear the word of Yahweh, kings of Judah, and inhabitants of Jerusalem: thus says Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, Behold, I will bring evil on this place, which whoever hears, his ears shall tingle.
*Minor differences ignored. Grouped by changes, with first version listed as example.
Kings - Plural because the message Jeremiah 19:3-9, related not especially to the reigning king, but to the whole royal house.
And say, Hear ye the word of the LORD, O (a) kings of Judah, and inhabitants of Jerusalem; Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, which whoever heareth, his ears shall (b) tingle.
(a) By kings here and in other places are meant counsellors and governors of the people; who he calls the ancients, (Jeremiah 19:1).
(b) Read of this phrase in (1-Samuel 3:11).
And say, hear ye the word of the Lord, O kings of Judah,.... The king and his queen; or the king and his sons; or the king and his princes, and nobles; for there was but one king reigning at a time in Judah, and the present king was Zedekiah; see Jeremiah 21:1;
and inhabitants of Jerusalem; the elders of which, and of the priests, were now before him; to whom he said the following things, that they might tell them to the persons mentioned:
thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; who is able to do whatsoever he pleases in the armies of the heavens, and among the inhabitants of the earth, and will do so among his own people, notwithstanding his being the God of Israel:
behold, I will bring evil upon this place; the evil of punishment for the evil of sin; such as the sword, famine, and captivity; meaning not on that spot of ground where the prophet with the elders were, but upon the city of Jerusalem, and on all the land of Judea:
the which whosoever heareth, his ears shall tingle; it shall be astonishing and surprising to him; it shall even stun him; he shall stand as one thunderstruck or be so affected with it as a man is at a violent clap of thunder, or at some exceeding vehement sound, which leaves such an impression upon him, and continues with him, that he cannot get rid of it; but seems to be continually sounding in his ears, and they even echo and ring with it; see 1-Samuel 3:11. The phrase denotes the greatness of the calamity, and the surprise which the bare report of it would bring with it.
The scene of their guilt is chosen as the scene of the denunciation against them.
kings--the king and queen (Jeremiah 13:18); or including the king's counsellors and governors under him.
tingle--as if struck by a thunder peal (1-Samuel 3:11; 2-Kings 21:12).
*More commentary available at chapter level.