Leviticus - 25:40



40 As a hired servant, and as a temporary resident, he shall be with you; he shall serve with you until the Year of Jubilee:

Verse In-Depth

Explanation and meaning of Leviticus 25:40.

Differing Translations

Compare verses for better understanding.
But as an hired servant, and as a sojourner, he shall be with thee, and shall serve thee unto the year of jubile:
As a hired servant, and as a sojourner, he shall be with thee; he shall serve with thee unto the year of jubilee:
But he shall be as a hireling, and a sojourner: he shall work with thee until the year of the jubilee,
as a hired servant, as a sojourner, shall he be with thee; until the year of jubilee shall he serve thee.
as an hired servant, and as a sojourner, he shall be with thee; he shall serve with thee unto the year of jubile:
But as a hired servant, and as a sojourner he shall be with thee, and shall serve thee to the year of jubilee.
as an hireling, as a settler, he is with thee, till the year of the jubilee he doth serve with thee,,
But let him be with you as a servant working for payment, till the year of Jubilee;
As a hired servant, and as a settler, he shall be with thee; he shall serve with thee unto the year of jubilee.
But he shall be like a hired hand or a settler; he shall work with you, until the year of the Jubilee.
Tanquam mercenarius, tanquam colonus erit tecum: usque ad annum Jubilaei serviet tibi.

*Minor differences ignored. Grouped by changes, with first version listed as example.


Historical Commentaries

Scholarly Analysis and Interpretation.

But as an hired servant,.... Who is hired by the day, or month, or year; and, when his time is up, receives his wages and goes where he pleases, and while a servant is not under such despotic power and government as a slave is:
and as a sojourner; an inmate, one that dwells in part of a man's house, or boards and lodges with him, and whom he treats in a kind and familiar manner, rather like one of his own family than otherwise:
he shall be with thee; as under the above characters, and used as such: this the Jews refer to food and drink, and other things, as they do, Deuteronomy 15:16; and say (q) that a master might not eat fine bread, and his servant bread of bran; nor drink old wine, and his servant new; nor sleep on soft pillows and bedding, and his servant on straw: hence, they say (r), he that gets himself an Hebrew servant is as if he got himself a master:
and shall serve thee unto the year of the jubilee; and no longer; for if the year of jubilee came before the six years were expired for which he sold himself, the jubilee set him free, as Jarchi observes; nay, if be sold himself for ten or twenty years, and that but one year before the jubilee, it set him free, as Maimonides says (s).
(q) Maimon. in Misn. Kiddushin, c. 1. sect. 2. (r) Ibid. (s) Hilchot Abadim, c. 2. sect. 3.

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