2-Samuel - 23:37



37 Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor bearers to Joab the son of Zeruiah,

Verse In-Depth

Explanation and meaning of 2-Samuel 23:37.

Differing Translations

Compare verses for better understanding.
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armourbearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armorbearers to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Selec of Ammoni, Naharai the Berothite, armourbearer of Joab the son of Sarvia,
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the armour-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armourbearers to Joab the son of Zeruiah;
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armor-bearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, bearer of the weapons of Joab son of Zeruiah,
Zelek the Ammonite, Nahari the Beerothite, armor bearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, who had the care of the arms of Joab, son of Zeruiah,
Zelek from Ammon, Naharai the Beerothite, the armor bearer of Joab, the son of Zeruiah,

*Minor differences ignored. Grouped by changes, with first version listed as example.


Historical Commentaries

Scholarly Analysis and Interpretation.

Zelek the Ammonite,.... Who was so either by birth, and became a proselyte; so the Targum says, he was of the children of Ammon; or is so called, because he had sojourned some time in their land, or had done some exploits against them; unless he was of Chepharhaammonai, a city of the tribe of Benjamin, Joshua 18:24,
Naharai the Beerothite; native of Beeroth, a city in the same tribe, Joshua 18:25,
armourbearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah; Joab had ten of them, this perhaps was the chief of them, 2-Samuel 18:15; who was advanced to be a captain, and therefore has a name and place among the thirty, very likely for some military, exploits performed by him; he is in the list of David's worthies, though not Joab his master, as before observed; the reason of Joab being left out is either because he was over them all, as before noted; according to Josephus (t), Uriah the Hittite, after mentioned, was an armourbearer to Joab.
(t) Antiqu. l. 7. c. 7. sect. 1.

Zelek the Ammonite, Nacharai the Beerothite (of Beeroth: see at 2-Samuel 4:2), the armour-bearer of Joab. Instead of נשׂאי, the Keri and the Chronicles have נשׂא: the latter reading is favoured by the circumstance, that if more than one of the persons named had been Joab's armour-bearers, their names would most probably have been linked together by a copulative vav.

*More commentary available at chapter level.


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